Karnataka High Court Weekly Round-Up: March 16 - March 22, 2026

Update: 2026-03-23 09:30 GMT
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Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 107 - 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 117Nominal Citation Shri Mahesh v. State of Karnataka & Ors., 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 107Directorate OF Enforcement v. ZO Pvt. Ltd, 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 108X v. Z, 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 109Shri V. Sivaprasad Reddy v. Smt Pillamma, 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 110Y v. State of Karnataka & Ors., 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 111Income Tax Officer and CPIO v....

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Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 107 - 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 117

Nominal Citation

 Shri Mahesh v. State of Karnataka & Ors., 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 107

Directorate OF Enforcement v. ZO Pvt. Ltd, 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 108

X v. Z, 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 109

Shri V. Sivaprasad Reddy v. Smt Pillamma, 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 110

Y v. State of Karnataka & Ors., 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 111

Income Tax Officer and CPIO v. Smt. Gulsanober Bano Zafar Ali Ansari and another, 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 112

Smt. Sarbhanu Khatoon v. State of Karnataka., 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 113

Chethan. S v. Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation & Ors.., 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 114

M/S. Reward360 Global Services Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Karnataka & Ors., 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 115

Smt. Laxmi Nagappa Kittur v. The Registrar General & Ors., 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 116

U v. V, 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 117

Judgments/ Orders

Karnataka High Court Flags Gaps In Tracing 'Missing' Persons, Orders Implementation Of SOP & District-Level Missing Persons Units

Case Title:  Shri Mahesh v. State of Karnataka & Ors

Case No: WP No. 30006 OF 2024

Citation:  2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 107

The Karnataka High Court has called for the State's records to verify the implementation of a Standard Operating Procedure devised earlier this year to deal with the larger systemic issues in tracing the missing persons.

The single judge bench of Justice Suraj Govindraj addressed the bigger picture of untraceable disappearances while hearing the specific grievance about a missing person's FIR marked 'dormant' in 2022 without progress:

The court has now asked the State to submit a 'comprehensive compliance report' regarding the implementation of Standing Order 1054, which deals with a procedure to be followed on receipt of information about missing children/persons, by 10th April.

Entire Funds In Account Can't Be Presumed 'Proceeds Of Crime': Karnataka High Court In WinZO Case

Case Title: Directorate OF Enforcement v. ZO Pvt. Ltd

Case No: Writ Appeal No. 492 Of 2026

Citation:  2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 108

Allowing the WinZO group to make the payments to its employees from the company account frozen after money laundering allegations, the Karnataka High Court has held that the entire amount in the accounts of WinZO and its subsidiaries cannot be deemed as 'proceeds of crime'.

“…Apex Court has clearly held that the proceeds of crime have to be linked to a predicate offence and it is only such property which is derived or obtained directly or indirectly as a result of criminal activity relating to a scheduled offence that can be regarded as 'proceeds of crime”, the Division Bench observed while referring to Vijay Madanlal Chaudhary's case.

Live-In Relationship With Another Woman Not Bigamy: Karnataka High Court Quashes Wife's Case Against Septuagenarian Husband

Case Title: X v. Z

Case No: Crl. P No 470/ 2019, Crl P. No. 7922 OF 2018 & Crl. P No. 6031 OF 2022

Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 109

The Karnataka High Court has recently quashed criminal proceedings against a 73-year-old husband, his alleged second wife, and his own children, holding that mere living in an 'illegal relationship' does not constitute marriage for the purpose of Section 494 IPC (marrying again during the lifetime of spouse).

“…it was incumbent upon the complainant [wife] to plead and prove that accused No.1 had married accused No.4. Mere living in a relationship, does not amount to a marriage and therefore, an offence under Section 494 of IPC was not made out by the complainant…”, the bench sitting at Bengaluru also clarified that the trial court's order of taking cognisance against the accused was not legally sound.

Karnataka High Court Refuses To Quash Child Marriage Case Against Groom, Families; Warns Temples, Priests And Marriage Halls Of Liability

Case Title: Y v. State of Karnataka & Ors.

Case No: Crl. P No 470/ 2019, Crl P. No. 7922 OF 2018 & Crl. P No. 6031 OF 2022

Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 110

The Karnataka High Court has refused to quash a Child Marriage case against the groom as well as the families of the groom and the minor girl, by underscoring that ignorance of law or factum of a cordial marital relationship would not legalise the wrong already committed.

“Parents who ought to bless their daughters with encouragement, education and empowerment, instead bless them with premature matrimony. If such conduct were to receive judicial indulgence, the eradication of child marriage would remain an illusive aspiration…”, the court strongly remarked.

The single judge bench of Justice M. Nagaprasanna also warned that the liability for facilitating child marriages wouldn't be confined to the respective families or relatives alone. Even the temple and the officiating priests of such a marriage could be brought under the sweep of law. Similarly, even a marriage hall and its management may face the rigours of law for conducting child marriages, the court explained.

Not Every 'Contentious Probate Proceeding' Results In Decree; 'Substance Over Form' Determines Appeal: Karnataka High Court

Case Title: Shri V. Sivaprasad Reddy v. Smt Pillamma

Case No: RFA 1796/2012

Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 111

The Karnataka High Court has recently held that an appeal under Section 96 of the Code of Civil Procedure would lie only when the probate court ventures to examine beyond the testamentary rights and determines proprietary civil rights of the parties involved.

“…where the probate court travels beyond the statutory limits of testamentary jurisdiction and undertakes a comprehensive adjudication of civil proprietary rights by interpreting title documents, determining the effect of partition, adjudicating possession or declaring ownership of the property, the character of the adjudication changes….”, the court observed.

Karnataka HC Issues 'Gender Neutral' Guidelines To Obtain Spouse's Financial Records In Maintenance Cases, Says RTI Act Cannot Be Utilised

Case title: Income Tax Officer and CPIO v. Smt. Gulsanober Bano Zafar Ali Ansari and another

Case No: Writ Petition No.34625 of 2019

Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 112

The Karnataka High Court has recently issued uniform, gender neutral, guidelines to be followed in 'maintenance' cases to apply for the financial records of their spouse, instead of resorting to the RTI Act.

The court added that the guidelines issued will apply to all Magistrate Courts, Family Courts, Sessions Courts and Appellate Courts within the State of Karnataka adjudicating maintenance/alimony proceedings.

The guidelines would also apply squarely to all designated officers and authorities of the Income Tax Department within the court's jurisdiction.

ALSO READ- Wife Can't Seek Husband's IT Returns Under RTI Act For Maintenance Proceedings, Exempt Under 'Personal Information': Karnataka High Court

Karnataka High Court Grants Bail To Woman Accused Of Raising 'Jai Bangla' Slogan, Notes She Later Shouted 'Jai Bharat Mata Ki Jai'

Case title:  Smt. Sarbhanu Khatoon v. State of Karnataka

Case No: Crl P. 2317/2026

Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 113

The Karnataka High Court has granted bail to a 25-year-old woman, a resident of West Bengal, who was arrested for shouting the slogan 'Jai Bangla' during a demolition drive in Bengaluru this January.

The single judge bench of Justice S.Rachaiah noted that the woman had uttered 'Jai Bharath Mata Ki Jai' thrice after uttering 'Jai Bangla' once. A person had instigated the woman to shout 'Jai Bharath Mata Ki Jai' at first, the court observed in the bail order pronounced on 11th March.

'CM Has Better Work To Do': Karnataka High Court Asks CM Office Not To Directly Entertain Transfer Requests

Case Title: Chethan. S v. Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation & Ors.

Case No: Writ Appeal No.2 Of 2025

Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 114

The Karnataka High Court has observed that the Chief Minister's Office (CMO) should not directly entertain or interfere in the transfer and posting of government and public undertaking employees, while remarking that the 'highest authority of the State' has more important duties to perform.

A division Bench of Justice D.K Singh and Justice T.M Nadaf held that the appellant employee's current posting should not be disturbed until the next transfer season in April. Even in the case of transfer, the authorities should comply with the applicable transfer rules and policy, the court added.

“We are therefore, of the opinion that no request for transfer and posting should be entertained by the Office of the Hon'ble Chief Minister directly. The matter should end at the level of the department itself. Hon'ble Chief Minister has better and more important work to perform than interfering with the transfers and postings of the employees of the State Government and Government undertakings”, the court remarked that a copy of the order should also be sent to the Chief Minister's Office.

Valuables Should Not Remain In Police Custody: Karnataka High Court Grants Interim Custody Of Seized Articles To Accused

Case title: M/S. Reward360 Global Services Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Karnataka & Ors.

Case No: Criminal Petition No.9356 Of 2025 C/W Criminal Petition No.9844 Of 2025

Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 115

Granting interim custody of seized items to the accused hacker in the Reward360 cyber fraud case, the Karnataka High Court has held that valuable articles cannot be kept idle in police custody for an unduly long period merely because there are 'rival claims' over their ownership.

Justice Mohammad Nawaz set aside a Magistrate Court order that had rejected applications for interim custody filed by both the accused[hacker] and the de facto complainant [Reward360].

Married Daughter Living In Matrimonial Home Can't Seek Compassionate Appointment After Her Father's Death: Karnataka High Court

Case Title: Smt. Laxmi Nagappa Kittur v. The Registrar General & Ors.

Case No: WA 100548/2024

Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 116

The Karnataka High Court has upheld an order which had held that a married daughter living in her husband's home cannot seek compassionate appointment on the ground of her father's death.

In doing so, the court said that compassionate appointment aims to provide relief for 'immediate financial distress' to a 'family in crisis' following the death of an employee.

The court was hearing a woman's appeal seeking compassionate appointment after father's death. Her writ petition had been rejected by the single judge who had held that appellant was not entitled for appointment on compassionate ground as she was a married daughter and had not made out grounds for appointment on compassionate ground.

Custody Dispute Must Be Decided At Child's Place Of 'Ordinary Residence': Karnataka High Court Orders Return Of Minor To Mother In US

Case title: U v. V

Case No: Writ Petition No. 25901 of 2024

Citation: 2026 LiveLaw (Kar) 117

In a child custody battle, the Karnataka High Court has recently held that the 'ordinary residence' of the child will be the determining factor to decide the applicable jurisdiction. The High Court underscored that though the father retains his right to seek custody, he must do so in the U.S. Courts where the child ordinarily resides.

Asking the father to return the custody of his minor son to the mother in the United States, the court opined that uprooting a child from their natural, social and academic environment would be against the 'welfare of the minor' by relying on Lahari Sakhamuri v. Sobhan Kodali, (2019) 7 SCC 311.

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