Intellectual Property Rights Weekly Round-Up: November 17–23, 2025

Update: 2025-11-24 08:49 GMT
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Ab Initio Technology LLC v. The Controller of Patents & Designs, 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 421 Shroff Geeta v. Asst. Controller Of Patents And Design, IPDPTA/88/2023 FMC Corporation & Ors. v. Natco Pharma Limited, 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1518 Hemant Karamchand Rohera v. Controller General of Patents and Designs & Anr., Commercial Misc. Petition No. 11/2022 Fontaine Limited...

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Ab Initio Technology LLC v. The Controller of Patents & Designs, 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 421

Shroff Geeta v. Asst. Controller Of Patents And Design, IPDPTA/88/2023

FMC Corporation & Ors. v. Natco Pharma Limited, 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1518

Hemant Karamchand Rohera v. Controller General of Patents and Designs & Anr., Commercial Misc. Petition No. 11/2022

Fontaine Limited v. Berkeley Beauty Brands Pvt. Ltd. & Ors., 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1525

Laboratories Griffon Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. v. Adwin Pharma & Anr., IA (L)-27480-2024

Kamat Hotels India Ltd. v. Orchid Hotel and Hostel, IA (L) No. 33327/2025

SanDisk LLC v. Welborn Industries Pvt. Ltd. & Anr., 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1546

Nutrivative Foods Pvt. Ltd. v. B.L. Agro Industries Ltd., 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1557

Dr. Ashok M Bhat v. R.V. Pharmaceuticals & Anr., IA No. 3522/2025

Asian Paints Ltd. v. Vinod Satyaprakashji Mittal, IA No. 4134/2025

MHG IP Holding Singapore v. Club Anantara Suites and Retreat, 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1568

SignatureGlobal (India) Ltd. v. Ashok Kumar & Ors., 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1540

Lifestyle Equities C.V. & Anr. v. Hari Shankar Bilwal, 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1534

Ferrero Spa & Ors. v. Abhimanyu Prakash & Ors., 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1572

Saregama India Ltd. v. En.ssyou.tube & Ors., 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1519

Sreedevi Video Corporation v. SaReGaMa India Ltd., 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 434

RS Infotainment v. Mini Studio LLP, 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 429

Aqualite Industries Pvt. Ltd. v. Relaxo Footwears Ltd., 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1529

Dr Ilaiyaraaja v. John Doe Ashok Kumar & Ors., 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 432

Raj Shamani & Anr. v. John Doe/Ashok Kumar & Ors., 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1551

TV Today Network Ltd. v. Google LLC & Ors., 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1531

HIGH COURT REPORTS

PATENTS ACT, 1970

Computer-Related Invention Not Barred U/S 3(k) Patents Act If It Demonstrates Technical Contribution: Madras High Court

Case Title: Ab Initio Technology LLC v. The Controller of Patents & Designs

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 421

The Madras High Court set aside the Patent Office's refusal of patent application for “Graphic Representations of Data Relationship,” holding that the invention involved an inventive step under Section 2(1)(j) and was not excluded as a “computer programme per se” under Section 3(k).

Invention Requiring Destruction Of Human Embryos Not Patentable: Calcutta High Court

Case Title: Shroff Geeta v. Asst. Controller Of Patents And Design

Case No.: IPDPTA/88/2023

The Calcutta High Court affirmed the Patent Office's refusal of a patent relating to human embryonic stem cells under Section 3(b), holding that the invention required destruction of human embryos and was therefore unethical and contrary to public order.

Delhi High Court Rejects FMC's Plea to Block Natco Insecticide Over Patent Dispute

Case Title: FMC Corporation & Ors. v. Natco Pharma Limited

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1518

Dismissing FMC's request for interim relief, the Delhi High Court held that Natco had raised a credible validity challenge to Claim 12 of FMC's IN'645 patent. The Court found that FMC's earlier patent IN'104 disclosed the same intermediate compound, supporting Natco's Gillette defence.

Bombay High Court Sets Aside Patent Office Rejection, Orders Fresh Consideration of Medical Therapeutic Device Patent

Case Title: Hemant Karamchand Rohera v. Controller General of Patents and Designs & Anr.

Case No.: Commercial Miscellaneous Petition No. 11 of 2022

The Bombay High Court remanded a rejected patent application for fresh consideration, holding that the Patent Office failed to follow mandatory procedures under Sections 14 and 15, had not issued specific objections and passed a non-speaking order. The Court also held that non-disclosure of a prior review petition did not amount to suppression warranting dismissal.

TRADE MARKS ACT, 1999

Delhi High Court Bars Former Distributor from Selling CREED Perfume, Awards Rs 37.42 Lakh in Damages

Case Title: Fontaine Limited v. Berkeley Beauty Brands Private Limited & Ors.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1525

The Court granted a permanent injunction and Rs 37.42 lakh in damages after finding that the former distributor continued selling CREED products and used the CREED mark despite expiry of the distribution agreement. Based on admissions and undisputed material, the Court granted summary judgment.

Bombay High Court Blocks Sale Of Diabetes Drug ELGIMET For Similarity To GLIMET's Mark

Case Title: Laboratories Griffon Pvt. Ltd. & Anr v. Adwin Pharma & Anr.

Case No.: IA (L)-27480-2024 in Commercial IP Suit No. 225 of 2024

Holding the marks phonetically and structurally similar, the Court confirmed an interim injunction restraining use of ELGIMET. It found likelihood of confusion in medicinal products and held that Griffon's coined mark GLIMET was distinctive.

Bombay High Court Restrains City Hotel From Infringing Five-Star Hotel Chain Orchid's Trademark

Case Title: Kamat Hotels India Limited v. Orchid Hotel and Hostel

Case No.: IA (L) NO.33327/2025 in Commercial IP Suit No.32915/2025

Finding deceptive similarity with the well-known “THE ORCHID” hotel brand, the Court restrained use of “Orchid Hotel & Hostel” and directed removal of listings using the impugned name.

Delhi High Court Grants SanDisk Permanent Injunction Against Indian Company's Copycat Trade Dress

Case Title: SanDisk LLC v. M/s Welborn Industries Pvt. Ltd. & Anr.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1546

The Court granted a permanent injunction decree based on Welborn's undertaking discontinuing packaging similar to SanDisk's trade dress for USB drives and SD cards.

Delhi High Court Allows 'Nourish You' To Use Its Registered Name, Sets Aside Injunction

Case Title: Nutrivative Foods Pvt. Ltd. v. B.L. Agro Industries Ltd.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1557

A Division Bench set aside a Commercial Court injunction, holding that statutory protections for the registered “Nourish You” mark under Section 30(2)(e) had been ignored and that BL Agro had not challenged the registration.

Bombay High Court Grants Fresh Relief To Nova Cream, Orders Rival To Cease Using Disputed Packaging

Case Title: Dr. Ashok M Bhat v. R.V. Pharmaceuticals & Anr.

Case No.: IA NO. 3522/2025 in Commercial IP Suit No. 386/2017

The Court found prima facie breach of earlier injunctions restraining use of packaging similar to Nova's trade dress and granted further relief, including search and seizure directions.

Bombay High Court Grants Interim Relief To Asian Paints, Restrains Competitor From Using Similar Marks

Case Title: Asian Paints Limited v. Vinod Satyaprakashji Mittal

Case No.: IA NO. 4134/2025 in Commercial IP Suit No.115/2025

Confirming an ad-interim injunction in favour of Asian Paints, the Court restrained use of ASIANGOLD, SUPREME GLOSS and similar marks as well as similar trade dress.

Delhi High Court Grants Relief to Anantara Hotel Chain, Bars 'Club Anantara' From Using Its Mark

Case Title: MHG IP Holding Singapore Pte Ltd & Ors. v. Club Anantara Suites and Retreat & Ors.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1568

The Court found visual and structural similarity with the well-known ANANTARA mark and restrained use of marks and domain names by a hotel incorporating name ANANTARA.

Delhi High Court Protects Realty Firm Signature Global Against Fake Websites

Case Title: SignatureGlobal (India) Limited v. Ashok Kumar & Ors.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1540

The Court restrained the operator of signatureglobal.com from imitating the realty company's official website, finding deceptive similarity and risk of fraud with homebuyers.

India's Trademark Registry Accepts Its First Smell Trademark For Japanese Company's Rose-Scented Tyres

The Controller General accepted an olfactory trademark application for a rose-scent applied to tyres, finding it distinctive and graphically representable. This represents acceptance of 1st smell mark in India.

Delhi High Court Restrains Jaipur Hotel From Using Logo Similar To Beverly Hills Polo Club

Case Title: Lifestyle Equities C.V. & Anr. v. Hari Shankar Bilwal

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1534

The Court held that Jaipur hotel's polo-player device marks were deceptively similar to the well-known BHPC marks and restrained their use.

Delhi High Court Restrains Firozabad Firm From Manufacturing Look-Alike Nutella Jars, Imposes ₹10 Lakh Costs

Case Title: Ferrero Spa & Ors. v. Abhimanyu Prakash & Ors.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1572

The Court issued a permanent injunction restraining glass manufacturers from making Nutella shape jars, ordered handover of 3.05 lakh seized jars and awarded Rs.10 lakh as costs after finding deliberate copying of Nutella's jar shape.

COPYRIGHT ACT, 1957

Delhi High Court Restrains Websites Enabling Illegal Downloads Of Saregama India's Copyrighted Music

Case Title: Saregama India Ltd. v. En.ssyou.tube & Ors.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1519

The Court restrained numerous websites enabling illegal downloads (“stream-ripping”) of Saregama's copyrighted music and directed blocking of domain names and URLs.

Madras High Court Revives Sreedevi Video's Dispute With Saregama Over Rights To Tamil, Telegu Film Music

Case Title: Sreedevi Video Corporation v. SaReGaMa India Ltd.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 434

A Division Bench held that the injunction claim was not automatically time-barred even though the declaratory relief was beyond limitation and remanded the matter for trial. The case concerned dispute over audio rights of soundtracks in certain Tamil, Telugu films.

Madras High Court Restrains Makers Of “Aromaley” Film From Using Scenes And Background Music Of “Vinnaithandi Varuvaya” Movie

Case Title: RS Infotainment v. Mini Studio LLP

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 429

The Court temporarily restrained use of scenes and background music from the 2010 film, finding prima facie infringement of rights under Copyright Act.

DESIGNS ACT, 2000

Delhi High Court Dismisses Aqualite's Appeal; Upholds Interim Injunction Granted To Relaxo In Design Piracy Suit

Case Title: Aqualite Industries Pvt. Ltd. v. Relaxo Footwears Ltd.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1529

The Division Bench affirmed the Single Judge's injunction after finding Relaxo's slipper designs novel under the “instructed eye” test and Aqualite's designs identical in configuration.

Indian Army Secures Exclusive IP Rights For New Digital-Print Combat Coat

The Army announced design registration of its digital-print combat coat design, securing exclusive rights under the Designs Act and warning against unauthorised reproduction or commercial use.

PERSONALITY RIGHTS

Madras High Court Protects Personality Rights Of Musician Ilaiyaraaja

Case Title: Dr Ilaiyaraaja v. John Doe Ashok Kumar & Ors.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 432

The Court granted interim relief restraining unauthorised use of Ilaiyaraaja's name, image, likeness, voice and other attributes.

'Known Face In Content Creation Field': Delhi High Court Passes John Doe Order Protecting Personality Rights Of Raj Shamani

Case Title: Raj Shamani & Anr. v. John Doe/Ashok Kumar & Ors.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1551

The Court restrained use of his name, image, likeness, voice forming elements of personality rights including through AI/deepfake content and ordered takedowns of infringing material.

Delhi High Court Grants Permanent Injunction To Aaj Tak's Anjana Om Kashyap In Suit Against 'Fake' YouTube Channel

Case Title: TV Today Network Ltd. v. Google LLC & Ors.

Citation: 2025 LiveLaw (Del) 1531

The Court decreed the suit, restraining operation of a fake YouTube channel impersonating the journalist and misusing her videos and deepfake content.

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