J Nagarathna: significant development in indian economy led to growth of goods and proliferation. privatisation meant that state owned activities were conducted by private sector, and in this context, the protection of workmen under ID Act is significant and therefore, the industry definition has to be broadbased.

1. ID Act has been repealed, so why we should give interpretation

2. IR Act has been enforced in 2020 containing new definition

3. 7 judge has held the field for half a decade

4. point of convergence and divergence don't dilute the ratio of definition of industry by 5 judge

5. any pronoucement will cast shadow on the definition of industory

6. application of ratio can't result in reconsideration of judgement in bangalore water supply

7. interest of employer, workmen, the definiton of industry must be followed

8. bangalore water supply must be taken as acquisence

9 any reconsideration would led to the matters be remanded, this will lead to uncertainity

10. state takes many function which is stricto sense not sovereign