J Nagarathna: article 25(2) is not restricted to only hindus and so far as hindus are concerned, it concerns throwing open under article 25(2)(b)

J Sundresh: social reform having effect on religious and caste

Guruswamy: we must be confident of our old religion to say that most practice needed reformation. please see articles 16(4), 17.

J Bagchi: Article 16(4) has to be read with 16(5)