Weekly Digest Of IBC Cases: 8th To 14th January 2024

Pallavi Mishra

18 Jan 2024 6:40 AM GMT

  • Weekly Digest Of IBC Cases: 8th To 14th January 2024

    NCLAT Resolution Professional Can't Question COC Decision Of Replacement: NCLAT Delhi Case title: Partha Sarathy Sarkar v Specified Undertaking of Unit Trust of India Ltd (SUUTI) & Ors. Case No.: Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1340 of 2023 The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (“NCLAT”), New Delhi Bench, comprising of Justice Ashok Bhushan (Chairperson)...

    NCLAT

    Resolution Professional Can't Question COC Decision Of Replacement: NCLAT Delhi

    Case title: Partha Sarathy Sarkar v Specified Undertaking of Unit Trust of India Ltd (SUUTI) & Ors.

    Case No.: Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1340 of 2023

    The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (“NCLAT”), New Delhi Bench, comprising of Justice Ashok Bhushan (Chairperson) and Shri Barun Mitra (Technical Member), has held that when the Committee of Creditors (CoC) passes a resolution to replace the Resolution Professional, then it is not open for the Resolution Professional to question the reasons for its replacement and ask NCLT to adjudicate upon the reasons which persuaded the CoC to pass the resolution.

    NCLAT Delhi: Corporate Debtor Can't Be Absolved From Liability Just Because Insurance Claim Received By Operational Creditor

    Case Title: Mr. Milan Aggarwal vs. Saudi Basic Industries Corporation and Anr.

    Case No.: Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.231 of 2023

    The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal ('NCLAT'), New Delhi, comprising Justice Ashok Bhushan (Chairperson) and Mr. Barun Mitra (Technical Member), has held that the Corporate Debtor cannot be absolved from its liability to discharge its Operational debt by the Insurance Company's payment to the Operational Creditor of its claim and the same cannot be a ground to reject the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process ('CIRP') application under Section 9 of IBC.

    NCLAT Delhi: Non-Stamping Of Agreement Doesn't Render CIRP As Non-Maintainable When Other Material To Prove Default Of Debt Exists

    Case Title: Hiren Meghji Bharani vs. Shankheshwar Properties Pvt. Ltd. through its Resolution Professional and Anr.

    Case No.: Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.446 of 2023

    The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal ('NCLAT'), New Delhi, comprising Justice Ashok Bhushan (Chairperson), Shri Barun Mitra (Technical Member) and Shri Arun Baroka (Technical Member), has held that the non-stamping of document does not render the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process ('CIRP') petition filed to be non-maintainable when there exists other material on record to prove existence of default in the payment of debt.

    NCLAT New Delhi: When CoC Hasn't Confirmed Appointment Of IRP, IRP Can Be Replaced By CoC U/S 22 Of IBC

    Case Title: Kairav Anil Trivedi, IRP of Parenteral Drugs India Ltd. v. State Bank of India (Erstwhile CoC) & Anr.

    Case No.: Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1439 & 1440 of 2023

    The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal ('NCLAT'), New Delhi, comprising Justice Ashok Bhushan (Chairperson), Shri Barun Mitra (Technical Member), and Shri Arun Baroka (Technical Member), has held that when the Committee of Creditors ('CoC') has not confirmed the appointment of Interim Resolution Professional ('IRP'), the IRP can be replaced by the CoC under Section 22 of IBC.

    NCLAT Chennai: Goods Not In Possession Of The Port, Claim By Port Can't Be Treated As Secured Creditor Under IBC

    Case Title: V O Chidambaranar Port Authority vs. Shri Rajesh Chillale, RP of IndBharath Power Gencom Ltd.

    Case No.: Company Appeal (AT) (CH) (Ins) No. 412 of 2023

    The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal ('NCLAT'), Chennai, comprising Justice Rakesh Kumar Jain (Judicial Member) and Ms. Shreesha Merla (Technical Member), has held that there is no actual lien to invoke Section 171 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 when the goods are not in possession of the Port Authority and the claim of the Port cannot be treated as a Secured Creditor for distribution of liquidation assets under Sec. 53 of IBC.

    NCLT

    NCLT Hyderabad: Amount In Corpus Fund For Maintenance Of Apartments By Homebuyers Does Not Qualify As 'Financial Debt' In IBC

    Case Title: Vasathi Anandi Owners Welfare Association v. Vasathi Housing Ltd.

    Case No.: Company Petition-CP(IB) No. 50/7/HDB/2020

    The National Company Law Tribunal ('NCLT'), Hyderabad Bench, comprising Shri. Rajeev Bhardwaj (Judicial Member) and Shri Sanjay Puri (Technical Member), has held that the amount deposited in Corpus Fund towards the maintenance of constructed apartments by Homebuyers does not qualify as 'Financial Debt' within the meaning of Section 5(8)(f) of IBC. It was observed that Corpus Fund amount is similar to a prepayment made to a service provider for maintenance and the same does not meet the criteria for classification as Financial Debt.

    Suspended Directors Can't Transfer Amount From Corporate Debtor's Account During Stay On CIRP, NCLT Mumbai Directs Refund

    Case Title: State Bank of India v Arshiya Northern FTWZ Limited

    Case No.: C.P. No. 1245 of 2021

    The National Company Law Tribunal (“NCLT”), Mumbai Bench, comprising of Ms. Reeta Kohli (Judicial Member) and Shri Sanjiv Dutt (Technical Member), has held that Suspended Directors of Corporate Debtor cannot transfer amounts from the Corporate Debtor's account while there is a stay on CIRP.

    The NCLAT stayed the CIRP and before vacation of stay the Suspended Directors transferred certain amounts from the Corporate Debtor's account towards loan payment of Group Companies. The Bench directed the Group Companies to revert the amount in the Corporate Debtor's account.

    “After the stay of the CIRP order, Resolution Professional cannot discharge any function. Stay of admission order/CIRP does not mean that the Corporate Debtor should be put back in the management of day to day affairs of the company and allowed to function as such. Interim Order staying CIRP clearly means that no further process shall be taken in CIRP and the Resolution Professional shall not take any further action. The Corporate Debtor can no longer be permitted to function as it was functioning prior to the date of admission order.”

    NCLT Allahabad: Operational Debt, Out Of Non Delivery Of Goods Due To Export Ban, Not Maintainable

    Case Title: Morex Corporation Ltd. v. Jindal Poly Films Ltd.

    Case No.: CP (IB) No.12/ALD/2021

    The National Company Law Tribunal ('NCLT'), Allahabad, comprising Shri. Praveen Gupta (Judicial Member) and Shri Ashish Verma (Technical Member), has held that a Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process ('CIRP') application under Section 9 of IBC is not maintainable for any claim arising on account of non-delivery of goods for export by the Corporate Debtor due to a ban imposed by the Government of India.

    NCLT Hyderabad Approves Resolution Plan For GVK Power (Goindwal Sahib) Ltd., A GVK Group Company

    Case Title: Axis Bank Limited v GVK Power (Goindwal Sahib) Ltd

    Case No.: CP No. (IB) 43/7/HDB/2020

    The National Company Law Tribunal (“NCLT”), Hyderabad Bench, comprising of Dr. N. Venkata Ramakrishna Badarinath (Judicial Member) and Shri Charan Singh (Technical Member), has approved the Resolution Plan submitted by Punjab State Power Corporation Limited for GVK Power (Goindwal Sahib) Limited, which is a part of GVK Group promoted by Mr. Gunupati Venkata Krishna Reddy.

    The Resolution Plan is valued at Rs. 1,080 Crores, while the total admitted claims of the Corporate Debtor amounts to Rs. 6,615.48 Crores.



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