Sabarimala Reference : Live Updates From Supreme Court 9-Judge Bench

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7 April 2026 10:54 AM IST

  • Sabarimala Reference : Live Updates From Supreme Court 9-Judge Bench
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    A 9-judge bench of the Supreme Court will start hearing the Constitutional issues referred to the larger bench in the Sabarimala review.

    Apart from CJI Surya Kant, the Bench comprises Justice BV Nagarathna, Justice MM Sundresh, Justice Ahsanuddin Amanullah, Justice Aravind Kumar, Justice Augustine George Masih, Justice Prasanna B Varale, Justice R Mahadevan and Justice Joymalya Bagchi.

    The seven questions before the Supreme Court are :

    (i) What is the scope and ambit of right to freedom of religion under Article 25 of the Constitution of India?

    (ii) What is the inter-play between the rights of persons under Article 25 of the Constitution of India and rights of religious denomination under Article 26 of the Constitution of India?

    (iii) Whether the rights of a religious denomination under Article 26 of the Constitution of India are subject to other provisions of Part III of the Constitution of India apart from public order, morality and health?

    (iv) What is the scope and extent of the word 'morality' under Articles 25 and 26 of the Constitution of India and whether it is meant to include Constitutional morality?

    (v) What is the scope and extent of judicial review with regard to a religious practice as referred to in Article 25 of the Constitution of India?

    (vi) What is the meaning of expression “Sections of Hindus” occurring in Article 25 (2) (b) of the Constitution of India?

    (vii) Whether a person not belonging to a religious denomination or religious group can question a practice of that religious denomination or religious group by filing a PIL?

    Follow this page for live updates.

    Live Updates

    • 7 April 2026 11:42 AM IST

      SG: [reads the preamble]-it has to be kept in mind keeping the faith and belief. This is necessary because of the unnecessary Essential Religious Practice- how do you decide? you have will to examine the religious scripture which is impossible unless we reach a level of spirtual supremacy

    • 7 April 2026 11:42 AM IST

      SG: In Christianity, there are doctrinal and principled differences, the holy book, bible, is common.

      on the main matter, something was missed-when we interpreted Articles 25 and 26, it has to be interpreted in light of the Preamble.

    • 7 April 2026 11:42 AM IST

      SG: mylords will have to decide several things and the question is, does the court have the expertise to decide?

    • 7 April 2026 11:37 AM IST

      SG: Buddhism is not one denomination. It may be a lack of assistance that we didn't point out that there is internal plurality.

    • 7 April 2026 11:37 AM IST

      SG: we took some freedoms from US Constitution but Articles 25 and 26 are designed for Indian specific

      J Bagchi: It is import from Constitution of Ireland

    • 7 April 2026 11:36 AM IST

      SG: take for example, Shirdi- all denominations of Hindus go. it is not confined to one denomination but sections of. Sabarimala does not consider 'sections thereof'.

      nizamuddin auliya Dargah, all hindus go, everyone goes -which denomination will you put it? it is a part of section of denominations

    • 7 April 2026 11:34 AM IST

      SG: my purpose is to not consider Hinduism, Islam as one denomination. Therefore Article 26(b), they have specifically added not just denomination but also sections thereof.

    • 7 April 2026 11:32 AM IST

      J Bagchi: he says I reap with material happiness

      SG: In Buddhism, there is a concept of nirvana. Then there is Adi Shankaracharya. He codified 10 deshnaam.

    • 7 April 2026 11:28 AM IST

      J Amanullah: when Jains and Buddhists do not believe in afterlife, then why the incarnation?

      SG: they believe in salvation; there is no afterlife

      J Bagchi: we identify pursuit of happiness to John Locke but it actually relates to Charvaka

    • 7 April 2026 11:25 AM IST

      SG: takes the court through various vedas in Hinduism- the beauty of Hinduism is you can be a non-believer and still be a Hindu.

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