Supreme Court Grants Interim Bail To Former Encounter Specialist Pradeep Sharma To Meet Ailing Wife

The Supreme Court on Monday granted three weeks of interim bail to former “encounter specialist” Pradeep Sharma, an accused in the Antilia Terror Scare and Manshukh Hiran Murder Case. The vacation bench comprising Justice Aniruddha Bose and Justice Rajesh Bindal granted bail so that Sharma could meet with his ailing wife. 

Sharma had produced before the bench a medical certificate issued by the Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai as per which his wife had been advised to undergo reversal of the Gastric Bypass surgery. The court held–

"Considering the reason for which interim bail is prayed for, we direct that the petitioner shall be released on interim bail on such conditions that the trial court may consider fit and proper, for a period of three weeks, to attend to his wife’s treatment."

The matter has been listed next for June 26 2023. Sharma has been directed to furnish a medical report disclosing the progress in the treatment of his wife on the next date.

Background

On February 25,2021, a Scorpio containing 20 gelatin sticks (explosive substance) was found along with a threat letter near Antilia, the residence of Mukesh Ambani. Ten days later on March 4, 2021 businessman Mansukh Hiran’s body was recovered from the Thane creek. He was the owner of the Scorpio and has reported it missing.

In April 2021, soon after the NIA took over the investigation, then API Sachin Waze, who was initially investigating the case, was arrested along with nine others, including Sharma.

Sharma was booked for the alleged offences under Sections 120B, 201, 302, 364 and 403 of the IPC, and relevant sections of the Arms Act and the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 2004. The court had earlier granted bail to co-accused Riyazuddin Kazi.

According to the NIA, Sharma conspired with Waze and others to eliminate Hiren. The Special NIA Court rejected Sharma's bail plea. Hence the present appeal.

At the outset, the HC criticized NIA’s investigation into the terror threat near the Ambani residence.

The court said that NIA has not done in-depth investigation. Sharma's name came up for the first time as a co-conspirator during a hearing and that too after being asked by the court, the bench noted. It added that the NIA has not mentioned this anywhere in the charge sheet.

NIA relied on the following circumstances to show appellant’s role in Mansukh Hiren’s murder –

1. On February 28, 2021, Sharma allegedly met Sachin Waze at Malabar Hill Police Station, then travelled in a car to Worli sea-face where they again talked.

Senior Advocate Aabad Ponda for Sharma submitted that he met Sachin Waze as then State Home Minister Anil Deshmukh had asked Waze to collect Rs. 100 crores from various bars, restaurants, and pubs and threatened him with a false case from removing him from service. Therefore, Waze met Pradeep Sharma regarding this.

The court said that this is the defence of the appellant and can be considered at the stage of trial and not the stage of bail. Sharma, a retired police officer, had a closed-door meeting with Waze at the police station despite not being concerned with any of the cases, the court noted.

2. Waze and Sharma met the Police Commissioner and then met separately for about 10 minutes on March 2, 2021. The conspiracy to eliminate Hiren was born in this meeting, according to the prosecution. The court noted that no plausible reason is given for the presence of appellant, a retired police officer, in the Police Commissioner’s office.

Prosecution said that Waze and Pradeep Sharma decided to eliminate Mansukh Hiren as he was a weak link and could expose Waze. Ponda said that there was no reason to eliminate Mansukh as he was cooperating with Waze.

3. Witnesses saw Waze bring a bag containing money in his car to the P. S. foundation compound at Andheri on March 3, 2021, and hand it over to Sharma. According to the prosecution, this money was for the murder of Hiren.

The court said that since the incident took place on March 3, 2021, and the witness statements were recorded after 3 months in August, a discrepancy of 1 or 2 hours in the timing of the incident in the statements would not oust the prosecution’s case, the court said. Ponda said that even if it is assumed that Waze gave cash containing bag to Sharma, the cash was given as Waze feared that he will be arrested at the behest of Anil Deshmukh.

4. Sharma facilitated the escape of two co-accused to Nepal including one Santosh Shelar. Ponda contended that Shelar was appellant’s informant and being in touch with him cannot be incriminating. The court did not accept this contention considering Shelar’s alleged role in the murder, i.e., he smothered Hiren and disposed of his dead body.

Case Title: Pradeep Rameshwar Sharma v NIA | Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No(s). 5764/2023

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