High Courts
Escrow Agreement Executed In Furtherance Of Share Transfer Agreement With Arbitration Clause Renders Disputes Arbitrable: Calcutta HC
The Calcutta High Court has held that where an escrow agreement is intrinsically linked to or executed in furtherance of a share transfer agreement containing an arbitration clause, disputes arising out of such escrow arrangement are also arbitrable, even if the escrow agreement does not independently contain any arbitration clause. A Division Bench comprising Justice Debangsu Basak...
U.P. Intermediate Education Act | No Provision To Re-Evaluate Answer Sheets On Presumption Of Students Scoring Higher Marks: Allahabad HC
Recently, the Allahabad High Court has held that there is no provision under the U.P. Intermediate Education Act, 1921 for re-evaluation of answer sheets based on the students presumption that he/ she would get a higher score if re-evaluation is done.Petitioner appeared in Intermediate examinations. Being unsatisfied with the marks, she applied for scrutiny in Hindi and Biology papers....
Delhi High Court Disposes Meta's Execution Plea, Notes Compliance In “FACEBAKE” Trademark Case
The Delhi High Court has disposed of an execution petition filed by Meta Platforms Inc. (formerly Facebook), after finding that the operators of the “FACEBAKE” and “FACECAKE” brands have substantially complied with an earlier injunction restraining use of marks deceptively similar to Meta's “FACEBOOK” trademark.Justice Manmeet Pritam Singh Arora passed the order on December 24,...
“Article 21 Rights Flow From Discharge Of Fundamental Duties”: Karnataka High Court Refuses Bail In 2020 Bengaluru Riots Case
The Karnataka High Court, while refusing bail to an accused in the 2020 Bengaluru Riots case, observed that, “The appellant is seeking bail on the ground that his fundamental right to liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution is violated. He gets that right when he adheres to his fundamental duties encapsulated in Article 51A of the Constitution.”A Division Bench comprising Justice...
State's Duty To Inform Farmers Of Right To Seek Enhancement Of Compensation In Lieu Of Land Acquisition: Bombay High Court
The Bombay High Court has held that applications seeking redetermination of compensation under Section 28-A of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, cannot be rejected on hyper-technical grounds such as non-filing of a certified copy. The Court observed that Section 28-A is a beneficial provision enacted to remove inequality in compensation among landholders and must be interpreted liberally to...
Forcible Eviction Disputes Not Arbitrable Despite Existence Of Arbitration Clause In Lease Agreement: Kerala High Court
The Kerala High Court has held that disputes relating to eviction of a tenant are not arbitrable even where the lease agreement contains an arbitration clause and that the jurisdiction of the Civil Court cannot be ousted by such non-arbitrable reliefs. Justice P. Krishna Kumar observed while allowing an Original Petition filed by a retired Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd (“BSNL”)...
Delhi HC Upholds Validity Of Civil Defence Act Provision Allowing Summary Discharge, Bars Stigmatic Dismissals Without Hearing
The Delhi High Court has upheld the constitutional validity of Section 6(2) of the Civil Defence Act, 1968, which empowers authorities to discharge Civil Defence Volunteers without hearing, but has held that the provision can't be used as a cloak to impose punitive or stigmatic dismissals without following principles of natural justice.A division bench of Justices C.Hari Shankar and Om...
Entity Recognised As Charitable Under Income Tax Act With S.12A Registration Cannot Be Treated Otherwise Under FCRA: Madras High Court
The Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court has held that a trust already recognised as a charitable organisation under the Income Tax Act cannot be ignored as such while considering its application under the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010 (FCRA). A Single Judge Bench of Justice G.R. Swaminathan was dealing with a writ petition filed by Arsha Vidya Parampara Trust...
Compensation For Demolished Houses Must Be Recovered From Erring Officials, Not State: Jharkhand High Court
The Jharkhand High Court has recently directed the registration of FIRs and investigation by the Anti-Corruption Bureau against erring officials for permitting illegal construction and encroachments on land acquired for the Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS). The Court held that large-scale encroachments could not have taken place without serious administrative lapses. The...
Madras High Court Weekly Round-Up: December 22 to December 28, 2025
Citations: 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 493 To 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 500 NOMINAL INDEX P Thirumalai v. The Madurai City Municipal Corporation, 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 493 Arsha Vidya Parampara Trust v. The Union of India and Others, 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 494 The Government of India v. S Somasundaram and Others, 2025 LiveLaw (Mad) 495 Kannan Gopalakrishnan v. Controller of Patents, 2025 LiveLaw...
Punjab & Haryana High Court Bars 'Negative Blocking' Of ITC Beyond Available Credit Under Rule 86A CGST Rules
The High Court of Punjab and Haryana has held that tax authorities cannot block a taxpayer's Electronic Credit Ledger (ECL) beyond the Input Tax Credit (ITC) actually available at the time of action, and that creating a negative ITC balance under Rule 86A of the CGST Rules, 2017 is without jurisdiction. A Division Bench of Justice Lisa Gill and Justice Parmod Goyal was hearing a...
Delhi High Court Bars Biodeal Pharma From Using “PEPFIX-DSR” and “MINOZIL”, Protects Sun Pharma Marks
The Delhi High Court has permanently restrained Biodeal Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. from using the marks “PEPFIX-DSR” and “MINOZIL” for its pharmaceutical products over similarity with Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.'s registered trademarks “PEPFIZ” and “MINOZ.”A Single bench of Justice Tejas Karia passed the order on December 16, 2025 Sun Pharma's plea seeking summary...












