AIADMK MLAs' Resignation Was Accepted After Ensuring It Was Voluntary, Suffers No Infirmity: TN Speaker To Madras High Court

Upasana Sajeev

17 Aug 2026 5:13 PM IST

  • AIADMK MLAs Resignation Was Accepted After Ensuring It Was Voluntary, Suffers No Infirmity: TN Speaker To Madras High Court

    The Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Speaker, JCD Prabhakar, on Monday (August 17), informed the Madras High Court that he had accepted the resignation of six MLAs belonging to the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), after being satisfied that their resignations were voluntary. The bench of Chief Justice SA Dharmadhikari and Justice G Arul Murugan was hearing a plea filed by...

    The Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Speaker, JCD Prabhakar, on Monday (August 17), informed the Madras High Court that he had accepted the resignation of six MLAs belonging to the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), after being satisfied that their resignations were voluntary. 

    The bench of Chief Justice SA Dharmadhikari and Justice G Arul Murugan was hearing a plea filed by the whip of the AIADMK party, Agri SS Krishnamurthy and others, challenging the acceptance of the resignation of 6 MLAs - S Jayakumar, Maragatham Kumaravel, P Sathyabama, Dr Esakki Subbaya, C Vijaya Bhaskar, and MR Vijayabhaskar, who won from the AIADMK party but later resigned from the party and joined CM Joseph Vijay's Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam (TVK) party.

    Through an affidavit, the Speaker stated that when the resignations were handed over to him, he had inquired with each MLA to determine whether their decision to resign was voluntary or not. He further submitted that the resignations were accepted after being satisfied that it was made in free will and of their own volition and that there was no element of undue influence or coercion behind their decision to resign.

    He also stated that at the time of resignation, there was nothing to show that the resignation was not voluntary. Further, it was submitted that at the time of tendering resignation, the conduct and demeanour of the parties did not give any impression that they were being coerced or forced in any manner to tender their resignation.

    It was thus argued that the resignation was accepted after following the procedure as stipulated under the proviso to Article 190(3)(b) of the Constitution and Rule 22 of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Rules, and the same suffered no legal or constitutional infirmities.

    In the previous hearing, Senior Advocate V Giri, appearing for the AIADMK party, had argued that the Speaker has no "constitutional immunity" from appearing before the Court. It was argued that the court could not accept the counter filed by the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Secretary on behalf of the Speaker, without the latter submitting himself to the court's jurisdiction. It was argued that the plea raised questions which needed to be answered by the Speaker.

    Background

    It may be noted that the results of the Tamil Nadu General Assembly Elections were declared on May 4th, 2026, with former actor Vijay's TVK party emerging victorious with the highest number of votes. However, since the party had secured 108 votes, which was less than the majority needed to form a government (118), the party sought support from other political parties. Following this, the TVK formed a government, and a confidence motion was held on the assembly floor on 13th May, in which the party secured 144 votes in its favour.

    As per the party, soon after the declaration of election results, on May 11 2026, the party had issued a whip to its members asking them to oppose the vote of confidence. However, on the day of the confidence motion on 13th May, 25 MLAs voted in favour of TVK, against the party whip. Since the MLAs voted against the party mandate, proceedings were initiated against them under Schedule 10 of the Constitution of India on May 14, 2026.

    The party argued that the facts were brought to the notice of the Speaker, informing him that there was cross-voting and possible horse trading. However, since some of the MLAs apologised for cross-voting, the proceedings against them were dropped.

    The party further submitted that on May 25, the respondent MLAs tendered their resignation to the Speaker and on the same day, they met the General Secretary of TVK and gave up their memberships. It was submitted that the resignation was accepted by the Speaker on the same day and a publication was made in the Gazette, and the MLAs joined the TVK party.

    Case Title: Agri SS Krishnamurthy v The Speaker and Others

    Case No: WP 23081 of 2026

    Upasana Sajeev

    Upasana Sajeev

    Upasana Sajeev is a Principal Correspondent with LiveLaw, covering Madras High Court

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